$ xcodebuild test -workspace MyApplication.xcworkspace -scheme iOSApp -destination 'platform=iOS,name=iPhone' They take an argument, which specifies the test to be executed or excluded. The -only-testing and -skip-testing options, which are optional, allow you to run only a specific test and to skip a test, respectively. It consists of a set of comma-separated key=value pairs, which are dependent upon the the device, simulator, or Mac being used.

It takes an argument, which describes the device, simulator, or Mac to use as a destination. The -destination option allows you to specify a destination for your unit tests.

It is required when there are multiple Xcode projects in the same directory and optional, otherwise. Use this option when your scheme is contained in an Xcode project. The -project option allows you to specify the name of your Xcode project. Use this option when your scheme is contained in an Xcode workspace. The -workspace option allows you to specify the name of your workspace. See How do I implement the Build For Testing and Test Without Building features from the command line? for more information about build-for-testing and test-without-building actions. The test action requires specifying a scheme and a destination. Xcodebuild test-without-building -xctestrun.

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